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Turkish grammar · A1 · Lesson 24 of 29

Turkish Imperative: Commands and Requests

Emir Kipi

Giving a direct command or request: gel, gelin, gelmeyin

To tell someone to do something, use the bare verb stem: Gel! (come), Bak! (look), Otur! (sit). No tense, no ending. This is the form for friends, family and children, like sen.

For someone you address as siz, or for several people, add -in: Gelin, Bakın, Oturun. Its vowel follows four-way harmony, and after a vowel a y bridges: Bekleyin, Okuyun. A very formal notice uses -iniz: Geliniz.

Don’t is the negation suffix on the stem: Gelme! Gelmeyin! To say let him or let them, use -sin and -sinler: Gelsin. Gelsinler.

Examples

Buraya gel!

Come here!

Lütfen kapıyı kapatın.

Please close the door.

Sınıfta konuşmayın.

Don’t talk in class.

See also